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Explain a Marketing Performance Change

Design an analytics investigation flow that helps a marketer move from an unusual metric change to a defensible explanation.

Desktop web4 hours plus

The brief

Understand the problem

Background

Marketing dashboards can show that conversions changed without explaining whether the cause was campaign performance, tracking quality, attribution settings, or normal variation.

User context

Alyssa sees reported conversions drop by 24 percent after a website release. Spend and traffic look stable, so she needs to determine whether performance or measurement changed.

Product problem

A polished chart can imply certainty even when source data is incomplete. Investigators need comparison context, annotations, data quality, and a record of hypotheses.

Objective

Create a guided analytics investigation from anomaly detection through evidence-backed explanation.

What to design

Define the experience

Required experience

  • Marketing overview with anomaly and data-quality signals
  • Metric breakdown by channel, segment, and time
  • Timeline annotations for campaign and product changes
  • Investigation notes and shareable conclusion

Screens and states

  • Performance overview
  • Metric explorer
  • Annotated timeline
  • Data quality detail
  • Investigation summary

Core user flow

Follow the critical path

  1. 01

    Alyssa opens the conversion anomaly from the overview

  2. 02

    She compares channels and finds the decline concentrated on mobile web

  3. 03

    She overlays the website release and tracking health

  4. 04

    She records a measurement hypothesis and supporting evidence

  5. 05

    She shares a conclusion that distinguishes known facts from open questions

Product rules

Requirements and constraints

Requirements

  • Show metric definition, attribution model, and data freshness
  • Support comparison with an appropriate prior period
  • Allow drill-down without losing the original anomaly context
  • Place operational events and data-quality issues on the same timeline
  • Separate observation, hypothesis, evidence, and conclusion
  • Make exports preserve filters and caveats

Constraints

  • Source systems update at different times
  • Attribution models can produce different answers
  • Some segments are too small for reliable conclusions
  • Historical tracking definitions may have changed

Reality check

States worth considering

A connector stops sending mobile events
The comparison period contains a promotion
Late conversions revise prior data
A filter produces an empty or tiny sample
Two analysts save conflicting conclusions

Finish line

What to deliver

  • Design five desktop screens that turn a metric anomaly into a transparent investigation narrative.

Optional direction

Visual resources

Use these as a starting constraint if you want one. They are not part of the required solution.

Font pairing
MontserratCrimson Text

Montserrat & Crimson Text

Clear interface writing gives people the confidence to understand what changed and decide what to do next.

Icons
Illustrations

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